北山愚公者,年且九十,面山而居。惩山北之塞,出入之迂也,聚室而谋曰:“吾与汝毕力

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

问题:

  北山愚公者,年且九十,面山而居。惩山北之塞,出入之迂也,聚室而谋曰:“吾与汝毕力平险,指通豫南,达于汉阴,可乎?”杂然相许。其妻献疑曰:“以君之力,曾不能损魁父之丘,如太行、王屋何?且焉置土石?” 杂曰:“投诸渤海之尾,隐土之北。”遂率子孙荷担者三夫,叩石垦壤,箕畚运于渤海之尾。邻人京城氏之孀妻有遗男,始龀,跳往助之。寒暑易节,始一反焉。

  河曲智叟笑而止之曰:“甚矣,汝之不惠!以残年余力,曾不能毁山之一毛,其如土石何?”北山愚公长息曰:“汝心之固,固不可彻,曾不若孀妻弱子。虽我之死,有子存焉;子又生孙,孙又生子;子又有子,子又有孙;子子孙孙无穷匮也,而山不加增,何苦而不平?”河曲智叟亡以应。

1.下面哪一组句子中加粗词的意义相同?(    )

A.力平险

  录,走送之(《送东阳马生序》)

B.通豫南,达于汉阴

  争高直《与朱元思书》)

C.杂然相

  遂先帝以驱驰(《出师表》)

D.何而不平

  必先其心志(《生于忧患,死于安乐》)

2.下面句子中没有通假字的是(    )

A.寒暑易节,始一反焉

B. * * 身被坚执锐(《陈涉世家》)

C.政通人和,百废具兴(《岳阳楼记》)

D.退而甘食其土之有(《捕蛇者说》)

3.用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。

遂率子孙荷担者三夫,叩石垦壤,箕畚运于渤海之尾。

_________________________________________________________

4.本文语言简洁,但又不失生动,请以“始龀,跳往助之”为例作简要分析。

_________________________________________________________

5.文中画线的句子是愚公之妻与智叟对愚公移山提出的看法,请加以比较,说说有什么不同之处。

_________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

考点:文言文阅读文言实词通假字翻译句子
题型:阅读理解与欣赏
已知x=2,y=-1,z=-3是三元一次方程组
mx-ny-z=7
2nx-3y-2mz=5
x+y+z=k
的解,则m2-7n+3k=______.
题型:阅读理解与欣赏

拣选作业过程不包括()作业活动。

A.拣货指示

B.行走或搬运

C.辨别货物特征

D.货物的确认和拣取

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

关于我国优越地理位置的说法,不正确的是(  )

A.位于东半球、北半球

B.亚欧大陆东部,太平洋西岸

C.北回归线穿过我国南部

D.绝大部分领土在热带,小部分在温带

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

在I2O5 + 5CO → I2+ 5CO2反应过程中化合价降低的元素是]

A.碳

B.氧

C.碘

D.无法确定

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求回答(请注意问题后的字数要求)

[1]China will change the world as much as the world changes China, if the country continues its opening up.

[2]How could it not? The rest of the world cannot remain unaffected by the culture of one-fifth of humanity. As China strengthens its economy, allows its citizens more overseas travel and participates in global efforts, the West surely will learn more about Chinese ways.

[3]And once it does, its people might choose to adot some of them.

[4]It might surprise Chinese that Westerners            . When I announced my Beijing job to American friends, family and neighbors, they were very curious and mostly uninformed about China.

[5] Our media carries little news about China except during unusual circumstances, which typically are times of stress between the two countries.We hear about arguments with China over climate change, Taiwan and Tibet, but that doesn' t tell average Americans anything about average Chinese.

[6]Most American- don't know that Chinese weddings feature firecrackers; that Chinese parents make extraordinary sacrifices for their children; that Chinese diners eat off plates smaller than any on a Western table; that favorite Chinese drinks include hot soy milk and the potent white-grain alcohol, baijiu; and that elderly Chinese sometimes walk down streets backwards to keep their balancing skills sharp.

[7]Westemers will learn as they and the Chinese increasingly mingle(接触).As they do there' s no telling which Chirac customs will take root in foreiffl soilbut some of them surely will

[8] Maybe we' 11 see baijiu and green tea served at baseball stadiums along with beer and soda pop.That wouldn' t make the game any less American.

[9] Meanwhile, I hope China continues to take in what the world has to offer and transform it into something typically Chinese.To think that exposure to Western ways weakens China, instead of strengthens it, assumes the country' s culture is fragile.That' s a surprising attitude for any Chinese to take.

小题1:What does the passage mainly tell us? (within 10 words)

                                                           

小题2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (within 6 words)

                                                             

小题3:What an attitude should we Chinese take towards Western culture according to the author? (within 20 words)

                                                             

小题4:Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

In that case, some of the Chinese way of life will, possibly, be accepted by the westerners.

                                                           

小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.

                                                             

更多题库