阅读下面这首唐诗，然后回答问题。欲与元八卜邻①，先有是赠白居易平生心迹最相

发布时间：2017-06-02 22:35 │ 来源：www.tikuol.com

题型：阅读理解与欣赏

问题：

阅读下面这首唐诗，然后回答问题。

欲与元八卜邻^①，先有是赠

白居易

平生心迹最相亲，欲隐墙东^②不为身。

明月好同三径夜，绿杨宜作两家春。

每因暂出犹思伴，岂得安居不择邻。

可独终身数相见，子孙长作隔墙人。

　　注释：①元八，名宗简，字居敬，排行第八，河南人，举进士，官至京兆少尹。他是白居易的诗友，两人结交二十余年。卜邻，即选择作邻居。②《后汉书·逸民传》：“君公遭乱独不去，侩牛自隐。时人谓之论曰：‘避世墙东王君公。’”后因以“墙东”指隐居之地。

（1）白居易很想和元八结邻而居，乃作这首七律相赠，他讲了哪些理由呢？试简要列举。

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（2）颔联“明月好同三径夜，绿杨宜作两家春”，是脍炙人口的名句，请简要鉴赏其妙。

_____________________________________________

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