患者，李先生，68岁，有慢性支气管炎，肺气肿病30年，今日中午在家抬重物，突然右侧胸

发布时间：2017-05-23 01:52 │ 来源：www.tikuol.com

题型：单项选择题案例分析题

问题：

患者，李先生，68岁，有慢性支气管炎，肺气肿病30年，今日中午在家抬重物，突然右侧胸部刺痛，逐渐加重，伴有气急，发绀。

最可能发生的是（）

A.心肌梗死

B.胸腔积液

C.自发性气胸

D.胸栓塞

E.支气管栓塞

考点：内科护理(医学高级)呼吸系统疾病病人的护理呼吸系统疾病病人的护理题库

题型：单项选择题案例分析题

完形填空。

     Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to
climb the  1 peak (山峰) in the Alps. Rudi's mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to
stop  2 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not  3 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English
mountain climber  4 was planning to climb the highest peak.
     Franz was very  5 when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went
climbing,  6 . Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top  7 him.
     Rudi turned out to be a very good climber,  8 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and
could go no farther. Franz  9 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the  10 to the
top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to   11 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell
down by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must  12 whether to carry Saxo back down to safety
or to continue alone to the top.
     He decided Saxo's life was more  13 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the
Englishman and Franz  14 the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the
village, they told people that  15 was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.

( )1. A. highest
( )2. A. learning
( )3. A. try out
( )4. A. what
( )5. A. tired
( )6. A. again
( )7. A. after
( )8. A. but
( )9. A. walked
( )10. A. first
( )11. A. take
( )12. A. wonder
( )13. A. important
( )14. A. stopped
( )15. A. Franz

B. farthest
B. playing
B. give up
B. which
B. glad
B. too
B. behind
B. so
B. rested
B. second
B. beat
B. remember
B. successful
B. continued
B. Saxo

C. biggest
C. climbing
C. go over
C. whom
C. quiet
C. once
C. before
C. or
C. stayed
C. third
C. push
C. ask
C. popular
C. enjoyed
C. the Englishman

D. deepest
D. talking
D. work out
D. who
D. angry
D. instead
D. over
D. for
D. watched
D. last
D. help
D. decide
D. interesting
D. finished
D. Rudi

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A.组织实体

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A.肛门括约肌同时受损

B. * * 括约肌同时受损

C.直肠有炎症

D.脊髓或马尾神经损伤

E. * * 有炎症

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