根据你所学的物理知识回答以下问题 (1)“冬不穿白,夏不穿黑”这是人们生活实践中

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问题:

根据你所学的物理知识回答以下问题

(1)“冬不穿白,夏不穿黑”这是人们生活实践中总结出来的经验,你知道它所包含的科学道理么?

(2)在我国,每年的7月和8月属高温天气,又正值农村蔬菜栽种季节,当菜苗栽上后,很容易因蒸发过快而失水干枯不易成活.农民常用一些树叶、树枝遮盖在新栽菜苗上并洒上水,使菜苗不致干枯.请说明这种做法的道理(写出两条即可)

______.

______.

考点:光的色散,色光的混合,物体的颜色蒸发及影响蒸发快慢的因素
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阅读理解。

     Scientists have always wanted to know more about the universe.

     Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon.

     The moon is about 384 000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭)

      How does a rocket fly? There is gas(气体)in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.

      Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet(行星)much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.

1. Scientists have known _____ the moon is.

A. how long    

B. how heavy    

C. how old    

D. how big

2. The earth is about 384 000 kilometers away from the _____.

A. space    

B. universe    

C. sun    

D. moon

3. A plane cannot fly to the moon because _____.

A. there is no air 240 kilometers above from the earth

B. there is no gas in the plane

C. the plane is not strong enough

D. the plane must be driven by a man

4. The hot gas in the rocket is used for _____.

A. keeping the air in the rocket fresh(清新的)

B. keeping the men in the rocket warm

C. making the rocket fly up

D. cooking food for the men

5. Several rockets without men in them have flown to _____.

A. the stars

B. the satellites of the sun

C. the sun

D. another planet of the sun

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2013年4月8日,英国前首相撒切尔夫人去世,她1979年上任后,在经济上推行新自由主义,促使英国走向市场经济。下列对新自由主义的看法正确的是

①坚持完全市场信息和完全竞争市场假设

②主张加强国家金融监管

③强调社会保障和社会公平 

④认为私有制是市场经济的唯一基础

A.①②

B.①④

C.②③

D.②④

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在自动控制中,要求自动控制系统的过渡过程是()。

A、缓慢的变化过程

B、发散振荡的变化过程

C、等幅振荡过程

D、稳定的衰减振荡过程

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小陷胸汤的组成是()

A.玄参、贝母、牡蛎

B.大黄、黄连、礞石

C.黄连、半夏、栝楼实

D.大黄、黄芩、礞石、沉香

E.黄芩、半夏、栝楼实

题型:问答题

桡骨头半脱位的病因主要是()。

A.前臂被牵拉

B.前臂被扭转

C.前臂被打击

D.前臂被碾压

E.以上都不是

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