患者,45岁男性,间歇性肉眼血尿3月余,IVP见左肾盂内有不规则充盈缺损,膀胱镜检见

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问题:

患者,45岁男性,间歇性肉眼血尿3月余,IVP见左肾盂内有不规则充盈缺损,膀胱镜检见左侧输尿管口喷血。

应采取的治疗措施应该为()

A.手术

B.抗生素

C.止血药物

D.化疗

E.以上均可

考点:泌尿外科学(医学高级)泌尿外科综合复习题泌尿外科综合复习题题库
题型:单项选择题 共用题干题

Mr. Zhang was a sports fan. He worked in a hospital in the capital. He was busy all the time and had little time to have a rest. And one day he felt unwell and couldn't go on working. He decided to spend a week's holiday in a quiet village where he could go swimming or fishing. He got off at a small railway station and soon got to a quiet village. He took a room hotel and went to sleep as soon as he had a good meal.

At first Mr. Zhang enjoyed himself there. He could do everything he wanted and went wherever he liked. Nobody disturbed him and knocked at the door at midnight. But on the fourth day he was in trouble. After lunch it was very hot. He went swimming in the river. Suddenly he saw a beautiful bird in a big tree. He wanted to catch it, so he walked to it, but it found him and flew away ans soon as gone. He began to pick some flowers in the forest and before long he lost his way.

The sun had gone down and night had fallen before Mr. Zhang found a small restaurant in another village. He came in and told them to bring him some bread, two eggs and a glass of tea. After a while his food was brought. Soon he ate up all the bread and eggs. When he was going to have the tea, he found there was a fly in the glass.

“ What's in my tea?” Mr. Zhang called out, “ A fly”

“ It's impossible, sir.” said the owner of the restaurant, “ I had told them to pick all the flies out of your tea before they brought it to you!”

小题1:From the story we can guess Mr. Zhang may be a        .

A.engineer

B.doctor

C.tour guide

D.translator小题2:Mr. Zhang decided to take this holiday because        .

A.he was too tired to go on working

B.he was very busy all the time

C.he was paid a lot of money

D.he liked swimming and fishing小题3:Mr. Zhang hoped to spend a week's holiday by        ..

A.catching birds

B.swimming or fishing

C.picking flowers

D.having good meals every day小题4:Mr. Zhang went to the village from home        ..

A.by bus

B.by car

C.on foot

D.by train小题5:Mr. Zhang didn't enjoy himself in the village, did he?

A.No, he wasn't.

B.Yes, he was

C.No, he didn't

D.Yes, he did.

题型:单项选择题 共用题干题

从下图漫画《偷袭》中你能得到的启示是

[ ]

①青少年学生不适宜上网

②利用网络学习不可能提高学习成绩

③沉迷网络严重影响我们的学习和身心健康

④青少年应增强自控能力,抵御不良诱惑

A.①②

B.②④

C.①③

D.③④

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题型:单项选择题 共用题干题
计算-
9
+
327
+2-1-(
2
)0
题型:单项选择题 共用题干题

患者男,62岁,1个月前无明显诱因出现眼黄、逐渐加深,尿液颜色加深,且变为浓茶样;不伴有腹痛,无寒战、发热。粪便颜色开始时为黄色,颜色逐日变为接近白色的浅黄色。无恶心、呕吐。附近医院按“肝炎”给予中药治疗,服药后粪便有时为黑色,自述可能与服中药有关。经过治疗后自觉眼黄有所消退,尿液颜色也变浅黄,故继续中药治疗。但服药2周后眼黄又加深,比发病时更黄,粪便逐渐变为白色,且晚上常有皮肤瘙痒,无好转。体查:T36.2℃,P67次/min,R20次/min。发育正常,营养稍差,意识清醒,自动体位。全身皮肤无出血点和皮疹,但腹部皮肤有抓痒划痕。浅表淋巴结无肿大。巩膜重度黄染。腹部外科情况:腹平,未见肠型蠕动波,腹壁静脉无显露;腹软,右上腹轻压痛,其余腹部无压痛,肝肋下未及,可触及右上腹梨状肿物,边界清楚、质软,约6cm×4cm,Murphy征阴性。脾未触及。腹部叩诊鼓音,未叩出转移性浊音。肠鸣音5次/min,未闻及高调肠鸣音及气过水音。

此时应行().(提示积极准备后行剖腹探查手术,术前Hb95g/L,血浆白蛋白30g/L,术中发现胆囊增大,胆囊内胆汁绿色,肿瘤位于胰头不能切除,肿瘤已侵犯肝门、门静脉及肠系膜上动脉,且已侵及十二指肠致十二指肠梗阻,周围淋巴结及腹膜后淋巴结广泛转移,不能切除病灶。)

A.淋巴结活检后关腹

B.胆囊空肠吻合

C.胃大部切除

D.圆韧带入路左肝管空肠吻合

E.置放U形管胆管外引流

F.胃空肠吻合

题型:单项选择题 共用题干题
递等式计算.
(1)8×
5
6
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2
5
÷4(2)(
1
3
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1
4
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1
2
+
5
6

(3)
5
8
÷(
1
6
+
3
4
×
5
6
)(4)[1-(
3
5
-
3
10
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7
8
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