(14分)阅读材料,回答问题 材料一 1919年4月28日,各国在巴黎和会上通过

题型:综合题

问题:

(14分)阅读材料,回答问题

材料一  1919年4月28日,各国在巴黎和会上通过了《国际联盟盟约》,它被列入同年6月28日通过的《凡尔赛条约》的第一部分……1920年1月10日,巴黎和会宣布《凡尔赛条约》正式生效,国际联盟宣告成立……由于美国政府没有批准《凡尔赛条约》,美国也就没有参加国际联盟。……先后有63个国家加入国联。1934年9月28日~1935年2月23日,国际联盟会员国最多时达58个。中国于1920年6月29日加入国际联盟。1924~1942年,先后有17个国家退出国际联盟。

——根据“百度词条”编

材料二  由于英国和法国早期对国联该是一个什么样的机构——一一个警察,还是一个调停者——有分歧,这就使得这一组织缺乏强制执行的权力,也没有真正的集体安全机制。因此,令人啼笑皆非的是,事实证明国联的实际贡献不是遏制侵略者,而是使民主国家陷入混乱状态。

——(美)保罗.肯尼迪《大国的兴衰》

材料三 联合国不是战前国际联盟的继续。它孕育于反法西斯战争年代,是在反法西斯联盟的基础上建立起来的崭新的、普遍性的国际组织。美国对于组建联合国颇为积极,其他反吧法西斯国家为了把战时的友好合作关系延续到战后,以维护和平,也都同意组建联合国。联合国的建立反映了世界人民爱好和平的共同心愿。

——吴于瑾、齐世荣主编《世界史.现代史编》

请回答:

(1)根据材料一、二,分析国际联盟存在什么缺陷?(6分)

(2)根据材料一、三,从成员国构成的角度,说明联合国为何更具“普遍性、广泛性”?(4分)

(3)举两例说明联合国建立初期在处理国际事务也带有不公正性。(4分)

考点:《非战公约》的签订凡尔赛宫里的勾结与争夺中国山东问题《洛迦诺公约》的签署
题型:综合题

Nuclear radiation (核辐射)has a certain mystery, partly because it cannot be detected (探测)by human senses. It can’t be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can’t detect them or sense them without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can’t sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.

At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being at once by killing plenty of cells in important organs(器官). Even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be serious. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and when they are killed at once. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.

This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated(放射治疗) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. A child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.

小题1:According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in       .

A.nuclear mystery

B.radiation detection

C.radiation level

D.nuclear radiation小题2:Radiation can lead to serious trouble even at the lowest level        .   

A.when it kills a few cells

B.because the killed cells can’t be replaced

C.if it damages a few cells

D.unless the damaged cells can reproduce themselves小题3:What does the author want to tell us?

A.Radiation can hurt us.

B.Radiation is a subject scientists work on.

C.Radiation is a mystery.

D.Radiation is the source of cancer.

题型:综合题

下列关于变异系数的说法,错误的是()

A.可以比较均数相差悬殊的几组资料的离散程度

B.可以比较计量单位不同的几组资料的离散程度

C.与标准差一样都是用来描述资料变异程度的指标,都有单位

D.变异系数的实质是同一个资料的标准差与均数的比值

E.变异系数可以用来描述正态分布资料的变异程度

题型:综合题

妊娠期易患右侧急性肾盂肾炎的机制,下列选项错误的是()

A.右侧输尿管受右旋子宫压迫

B.输尿管增粗、蠕动减弱,尿流缓慢

C.妊娠中期以后肾盂及输尿管呈轻度扩张

D.受雌激素影响泌尿系统平滑肌张力降低

E.妊娠期尿中葡萄糖含量增加,有利于细菌生长

题型:综合题

以下属于无形资产评估方法选择基准的是()。

A.适合资产价值

B.适合资产类型

C.具备评估条件

D.满足评估目的

题型:综合题

用聚乳酸为骨架材料制成的是

A.不溶性骨架片

B.亲水凝胶骨架片

C.蜡质类骨架片

D.植入缓释片

E.渗透泵缓释片

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