阅读材料,回答问题。 “丝绸之路”、“丝道”是指把中国的丝织品运往地中海沿岸诸国

题型:材料题

问题:

阅读材料,回答问题。

“丝绸之路”、“丝道”是指把中国的丝织品运往地中海沿岸诸国这条横跨亚欧的古代贸易之路。19世纪末德国的地理学家李希德·霍芬在中国的甘肃省和新疆维吾尔自治区考察时,看到从东面来的商队,便想这是否就是古代运送丝织品的通道呢?他在其所著的《中国》一书的第一卷中第一次将这条路命名为“丝绸之路”,此后,丝绸之路这一词便被广泛地用于泛指古代连接东西方两个世界的贸易之路。“丝绸之路”全长7000多千米,从公元前2世纪到公元15世纪,将中国古老的文化、印度文化、希腊文化与波斯文化联结起来。除了将最重要也是最大量的丝绸传到西方外,还有大量的生产技术;也先后传到了中亚和欧洲,同样西方和中亚的物产、宗教、天文、历法等也传入中国。丝绸之路是以中国为起点的中西交通大动脉,是中国文化输出、中西文化交流、贸易交流的主要路线。丝绸之路又是以中国为中心向外辐射的路线。两千余年光耀史册的丝绸之路,其中大半是以长安为中心,辐射出汉唐光辉。

(1)“丝绸之路”的起点在哪儿?

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(2)“丝绸之路”的开通,对当时的东西方经济、文化交流产生了什么样的作用?

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(3)如果让你设计一条“探寻古丝绸之路”的旅游路线图,你认为要经过现在哪些国家和城市?选取你最熟悉的一个国家(或城市),给大家讲一讲它在古丝绸之路上美丽动人的故事、传说。(或给大家介绍一处古丝绸之路上的名胜古迹)

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考点:丝绸之路
题型:材料题

Passage Three

Uffizi Tries to Outdo Louvre
Uffizi试图胜过卢浮宫
Italy is to try to turn the Uffizi gallery in Florence into Europe’s premier art museum, with an ambitious 56m euro scheme to double its exhibition space.
Giuliano Urbani, Italy’s culture minister, said the enlarged gallery would surpass "even the Louvre".
By the time work is completed, visitors to the extensively remodeled Uffizi will be able to see 800 new works, including many now confined to the gallery’s storerooms for lack of space.
The project—the outcome of nine months of intensive work by a team of architects, engineers and technicians—is a centrepiece of the cultural policy of Silvio Berlusconi’s government.
With refurbishment plans also afoot for the Accademia in Venice and the Brera in Milan, Italy is bent on securing its share of a market for cultural tourism that is threatened not just by the Louvre, but also by the " art triangle" of Madrid, which takes in the Prado, the Thyssen collection and the Reina Sofia museum of art.
Schemes for the expansion of the Uffizi’s exhibition space stretch back almost 60 years. The latest was mooted in the mid-1990s.
But the one adopted by the present Italian government has reached a far more advanced stage than any of its forerunners. Roberto Cecchi, the government official in charge of the project, said yesterday that all that remained to do was to tender for contracts.
The first changes will be seen as early as next week when a collection of pictures by Caravaggio and his school, including the artist’s Bacchus, currently crammed into a tiny room on the second floor, is to be moved to more expansive premises on the first.
Mr.Cecchi said the biggest problem faced by his team was "inserting a museum into a building that is itself a monument". The horseshoe-shaped Palazzo degli Uffizi, began in 1560, was designed by the artist and historian Giorgio Vasari.
The latest plans are bound to stir controversy, involving as they do the creation of new stairwells and lifts in the heart of the building. There has already been an outcry over one proposed element, a seven-storey, canopy-like structure for a new exit by the Japanese architect Arata lsozaki.
But Mr.Urbani said in Florence on Tuesday that part of the scheme was "subject to further evaluation".
At the heart of the plan is the opening up of the first floor of the vast building, which for decades was occupied by the local branch of the national archives.
This will allow visitors to follow a more extensive, and ordered, itinerary that would turn the Uffizi into what Antonio Paolucci, Tuscany’s top art official, called "a textbook of art history".
As at present, visitors will be channelled to the second floor, where they will be able to study early works by Cimabue and Giotto before moving on to admire the gallery’s extraordinary collection of Renaissance masterpieces, including Botticelli’s Primavera.
But most of what was painted after 1500 is to be moved down a storey to new exhibition space, and on the ground floor there will be a more extensive collection than at present of modern art. The overall increase in exhibition space will be from 6,000sq metres to almost 13,000.
Asked if the expansion might not increase the risk of inducing Stendhal’s syndrome—the disorientation, noted by the French novelist, in those who encounter dozens of Italian Renaissance masterpieces—Mr. Cecchi replied fatalistically, "Yes. It’ll double it".

What is attractive about the project, when completed, is that it will______.

A.increase Stendhal’s syndrome in visitors

B.no longer contain national archives on the ground floor of Uffizi

C.provide a systematic survey of art history

D.enable the display of works of several Renaissance painters

题型:材料题

生产厂房的取暖如用较高压力的热源时,必须装有减压装置,并装()。

A.疏水阀

B.逆止阀

C.放气阀

D.安全阀

题型:材料题

下列4组数应依次为二进制、八进制和十六进制,符合这个要求的是()。

A.11,78,19

B.12,77,11

C.12,80,10

D.11,77,20

题型:材料题

大丽花的红色(A)对白色(a)为显性,一株杂合的大丽花植株有许多分枝,盛开众多红色花朵,其中有一朵花半边红色半边白色,这可能是哪个部位发生什么变异造成的()。

①幼苗的体细胞

②早期叶芽的体细胞

③早期花芽的体细胞

④植株产生的性细胞

⑤基因突变

⑥染色体变异

⑦基因重组

⑧环境变化引起

A、①⑧

B、②⑦

C、③⑤

D、④⑥

题型:材料题

投资银行的组织结构原则包括()

A.统一指挥的作用

B.合理的管理幅度原则

C.权责对等原则

D.专业化和弹性原则

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