患者男性,30岁。司机,不慎发生交通事故,伤后有一过性神志不清,受伤经过不详,清醒后

题型:单项选择题

问题:

患者男性,30岁。司机,不慎发生交通事故,伤后有一过性神志不清,受伤经过不详,清醒后感右上腹部剧烈疼痛,呈持续性、刀割样,短时间内腹痛逐渐扩到全腹,并出现头晕、心悸、面色苍白,肢端发凉,恶心、呕吐2次,呕吐物为咖啡样液体,量不多,被急送到医院。

提示患者查体示:腹略胀,腹式呼吸弱,全腹压痛,反跳痛,肌紧张,肝区叩痛阳性,移动性浊音阳性,肠鸣音消失。腹部穿刺抽出不凝固血并混有胆汁。该患者最可能的诊断是()。

A.胃破裂

B.胰腺损伤

C.脾破裂

D.小肠破裂

E.肝破裂

F.肾破裂

考点:外科护理(医学高级)医学高级外科护理学特训密卷(副高)二
题型:单项选择题

请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers (生产商)follow certain uniform standards for various features(特征)of clothes. What seems strange , however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s form the left. Considering most of the word’s population-men and women-are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left?

History really seems to matter here. Button first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the

17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hang, having men’s shirts button form the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hang would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.

Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard , once set, resists change. At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned form the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacture to offer women’s shirts that buttoned the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.

小题1:What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?

A.It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.

B.It is different for men’s clothing and women’s.

C.It woks better with men than with women.

D.It fails to consider right-handed people.小题2: What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?

A.They tended to wear clothes without buttons.

B.They were interested in the historical matters.

C.They were mostly dressed by servants.

D.They drew their swords from the left.小题3:Women’s clothes still button from the left today because        .

A.adopting men’s style is improper for women

B.manufacturers should follow standards

C.modern women dress themselves

D.customs are hard to change小题4:The passage is mainly developed by          .

A.analyzing cause

B.making comparisons

C.examining differences

D.following the time order

题型:单项选择题

当______成立时,称X→Y为平凡的函数依赖。

A.X

Y

B.Y

X

C.X∩Y=φ

D.X∩Y≠φ

题型:单项选择题

下列各项,与急性肾小球肾炎恢复期病变关系最密切的脏腑是( )

A.肺、脾

B.肺、肾

C.脾、肾

D.肝、肾

E.心、肾

题型:单项选择题

水工观测影响观测值变化的基本因素有()。

A.水位因素

B.温度因素

C.材料因素

D.结构因素

E.荷载因素

F.观测因素

题型:单项选择题

借贷记账法中用“贷”表示资产、成本、费用的增加,负债、所有者权益、收入、利润的减少。

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