中国封建社会历代统治者都注重通过加强中央集权和地方管理等措施来巩固统治。阅读下列

题型:改错题

问题:

中国封建社会历代统治者都注重通过加强中央集权和地方管理等措施来巩固统治。阅读下列材料,回答问题。(10分)

材料一                               材料二 

         

材料三 在地方,废除行中书省,设立直属中央的三司,分管民政、刑狱和军政。在中央,废除丞相,撤消中书省,由吏、户、礼、兵、刑、工六部分理朝政,直接对皇帝负责。                                  ——选自人教版《中国历史》七年级下册

材料四 设立军机处,军国大事完全凭皇帝裁决。         

——《中国历史》七年级下册

请回答:(1)材料一图示反映的是我国历史上哪个朝代开创的政治体制?(l分)

(2)我国省级行政区的设立源于材料二图示反映的元朝首创的哪一制度?(1分)为实行有效统治,元朝还注重加强对边疆地区的管辖。请写出元朝突出加强管理的两处边疆地区的名称。(2分)

(3)材料三记载的是哪朝的官制变化?(1分)这一变化出现在哪一皇帝统治时期?(1分)

(4)材料四中的“军机处”由哪位皇帝设置?请简要评价此举措的影响。(2分)

(5)由材料一到材料四说明皇权和相权有什么变化?(2分)

考点:元谋人北京人山顶洞人南方原始农耕文化(河姆渡的原始农耕)
题型:改错题

影响旅游经济地区结构的因素有()。

A.旅游资源的空间分布

B.旅游需求的空间分布

C.旅游设施的空间分布

D.经济发展水平的空间差异

E.管理权力

题型:改错题

-Is that a ruler?

-No, ______________.[ ]

A.it is

B.it isn't

C.that is

D.that isn't

题型:改错题

第三部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The Yangtze River, the biggest river in China, starts with the Tuotuo River at the Roof of the World, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, takes in countless rivers, and flows eastward across the inner part of China. With a total length of more than 6,300 kilometers, it marches toward the East China Sea, singing the songs of the four seasons with its waves. The Yangtze River, only next to the Amazon and the Nile, is a cradle that breeds the ancient civilization of the Chinese nation.

The Three Gorges have showed the magic workings of nature with their beautiful mountains and waters. The peaks and rocks on the two sides are telling us the history of the region in the past billion years. Every year, many visitors around the world are attracted by the charming thousand-year-long history of the region, the great ancient relics of human civilization, and the mysterious folk tales.

Sandwiched between the mountains, the Three Gorges run across Fengjie and Wushan Mountain in Sichuan Province and Badong, Zigui and Yichang in Hubei Province, extending 193 kilometers long to include Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. The City of White Emperor in Fengjie is the important passage of the west part of the Three Gorges. Nanjinguan in Yichang is the important gateway of the east part. Along the banks of the Yangtze River, the high peaks, overhanging rocks tower, rise into the clouds, dangerous cliffs seem to reach the sky, waterfalls are spraying and sparkling, clouds and thin fogs are curling, rapids and torrents are boiling. On the whole, Xiling Gorge is dangerous for its shallow shores and rapid currents. However, Yichang is regarded by most people as the best start point to tour the Three Gorges.

56. The Yangtze River is important to Chinese people, mainly because _______.

A. it extends its way from the west to the east of China

B. the ancient Chinese civilization began here

C. the scenery on both sides is very beautiful

D. the Three Gorges is located on it

57. We can see the Three Gorges _______.

A. on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau    B. in Hubei Province

C. in Sichuan Province        D. Both A and B

58. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The Three Gorges have a total length of 193 kilometers.

B. The shapes of the Three Gorges are like sandwiches.

C. The Three Gorges is famous for beautiful scenery and relics.

D. The Xiling Gorge are very dangerous for ships to sail.

59. As a tourist, you’d better go to _______ to start your trip to the Three Gorges.

A. Nanjinguan      B. Wushan       C. Badong       D. Zigui

题型:改错题

对系统的静态用例视图建模时,可以用下列两种方式来使用例图,它们是()。

A.对系统的原型化实例建模和对传递的消息建模

B.对系统的消息建模和对数据建模

C.对系统的语境建模和对系统的需求建模

D.对系统的语境建模和对数据建模

题型:改错题

矿井储量计算的最大尝试,一般不超过()米,小型矿井不超过600米,老矿井深部不超过1200米。

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