下列各组词语中没有错别字的一项是 A．气概斑驳游目聘怀信誓旦旦 B．喋血厮杀变微

根据句意，用适当的单词填空。

1. —_______ you have a basketball? —Yes, I _______.

2. —Does Gina _______ a math book? —No, he _______.

3. —_______ Chi-Young have a tennis racket? —Yes, _______ does.

4. _______ play volleyball.

5. My brother _______ have a notebook.

6. She _______ sports every day.

7. That sounds _______.

8. My sister _______ five baseballs.

9. —Do you have _______ ball? —No, we _______.

10. I don't like math. It's _______.

阅读下列选文，完成问题。

　　①在那个饥饿的年代，一切能吃的东西都是稀缺的。

　　②在今天孩子们的作文里，我看到过不少“挖野菜”的文章。这些文章大多写得生动活泼，童心灿烂，无忧无虑，阳光四溢。但我那时的“挖野菜”可谓是“苦大仇深”。今天孩子们的“挖野菜”是为了“玩儿”，是为了感受田野，了解自然，是为了释放童心童趣。而我们那时的“挖野菜”那可是为了活命。今天孩子们挖野菜只是随父母郊游时玩一会儿而已，那时孩子们挖野菜可是天天挖，挖不到野菜回到家里要挨打。地里的野菜少，挖的人多，挖不到野菜是常有的事，挨打也就成了家常便饭。在我们这代人里面，没有挨过打的人我想没有几个。在这些挨着打长大的人里面，因挖野菜而挨打的肯定不在少数。我把我小时候因挖野菜挖得少而挨打的事说给我的研究生听，他们都说我是在编故事，不-- 信！妻也不让我给孩子讲我过去的这点破事儿，怕小孩子不懂事一不留神向爷爷奶奶问及这些事时触动老人家心中的伤痛。其实，我总记着这些破事儿，并不是因为挖不到野菜回家挨打给我心里留下了什么不可磨灭的阴影。直到今天，我还是认为当时的挨柯都是应该的。那时，打在身上的痛早已忘记，留在心上的痛更是没有影儿的事。我知道那时的没有野菜对一家人来说是要命的事。大人的“打”不是心狠，不是残酷，而是没有办法，是为了活命。而让我心中一直不安的那次“打”事，是因为和当时的小朋友争挖一棵野菜打架的事。

　　③他叫缸。

　　④和我同岁。

　　⑤是我当时的好朋友。

　　⑥那天，我们一起挎着篮子去挖野菜。我记得那天天的样子，我记得那天风的样子，我也记得那天缸的样子。天是阴的，风是阴的，缸像一个叫花子，头发似冬天的枯草。我们一路都没有说话。到了地里到处瞅野菜时也没有谁说话。可当我们同时瞅到一棵野菜时，我俩几乎同时吼出：

　　⑦“我先看到的！”

　　⑧我俩同时向那棵野菜扑去。

　　⑨叠棵野菜立刻被四只手撕得粉碎。

　　⑩我和缸立刻变成了仇人。

　　我们立刻扭打在一起。

　　谁也没有气力把谁打倒。我记得很清楚，当时我俩都是自己躺倒在地上，哭了。后来我俩再见面时就不搭腔了。后来缸到外地讨饭去了。后来缸讨饭过活长大回来时，已是十七八岁的小伙子，我已是一名神圣的民办教师。那天我们见了面，谁都是一眼就认出了对方。但是，谁都不好意思先与对方打招呼，可又都不好意思地向对方笑笑，就这么过去了。后来我上了大学，缸在家娶妻坐子种田地。我大学毕业那年，趁回家探望长期在老家受苦受累的慈母的机会，掂了一瓶酒去到缸家里，缸正端着一盆水朝院子里的菜畦走。看见我掂着酒站在他家门口，他把水盆放在院当央，笑笑，没有说话，静静走到我身边，拉住我的手，把我扯到堂屋里，用衣袖擦了擦凳子，把我让到上首位儿坐下，然后打雷一样朝他老婆喊：，炒几个菜！”

　　我和缸喝了不少酒，说了好多好多的话，谁也没有说起当年打架的事。天黑了，我们的话还没有说完。缸的妻过来给我们掌上灯。凑着灯影，我看见缸的妻的脸上挂着的泪痕，亮亮的。

1.第②自然段中写到孩子们挖野菜的文章“大多写得生动活泼，童心灿烂，无忧无虑，阳光四溢”，但我那时挖野菜却是“苦大仇深”，这样对比着写有什么作用？

答：___________________________________________________

2.挨打总是痛苦的，作者在第②自然段中却说是“应该的”，你如何理解？

答：___________________________________________________

3.第⑧⑨自然段的细节描写有何好处？

答：___________________________________________________

4.缸的妻为什么哭了？请你结合全文作简要分析。

答：___________________________________________________ 

When you turn on the radio, you hear an advertisement. When you watch television, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertising board after another. All day, every day, people who want to sell you something compete to catch your attention. As a result, advertisements are almost everywhere.

In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.

Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of keeping your name before the public? and some people thought that advertising was “truth well told.” Now more and more people describe it in this way: Advertising is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive(有说服力的) description of goods, services and ideas by identified sponsors(明确的出资者) through various media.

First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. It is not face to face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in reality, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it tells people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can do good to them. Fourth, the sponsor of the advertisement must be identified. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or an organization, or an individual. Fifth, advertising reaches us through traditional and nontraditional mass media. Included in the traditional media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Nontraditional media include the mail, matchbox covers, and billboards.

小题1:The existence(存在) of the privately owned mass media depends financially(经济上地) on _________.

A．the government

B．their owners?families

C．advertisements

D．the audience小题2:according to the passage, who are most probably paying for the advertisements?

A．Companies.

B．Organizations.

C．Individuals.

D．All of the above.小题3:Which of the following is considered nontraditional mass media?

A．Newspapers.

B．The mail.

C．Magazines.

D．Films.小题4:according to the passage, which of the following statements about the features of advertisements is NOT true?

A．Advertising must be honest and amusing.

B．Advertising is meant for large groups of people.

C．Advertising tells people to do something directly or indirectly.

D．The sponsors are always mentioned in the advertisements.

下列的高分子化合物中其重复单元与结构单元不完全相同的是（）

A.聚乙二醇

B.聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯

C.聚氯乙烯

D.聚苯乙烯

后人用“清水出芙蓉，天然去雕饰”来赞美( )的诗。

A．李白

B．杜甫

C．自居易

D．王维