改变自古以来“贵中华、贱夷狄”的观念,对各少数民族一视同仁的古代皇帝是() A.

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问题:

改变自古以来“贵中华、贱夷狄”的观念,对各少数民族一视同仁的古代皇帝是 (  )   

A.秦始皇

B.汉武帝

C.唐太宗

D.武则天

考点:唐与突厥的关系唐与南诏的关系唐与吐蕃的关系唐与回纥的关系
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β-拉帕醌(β-lapachone)是一种抗癌新药,合成路线如下

(1)已知X的分子式为C5H9Cl,则X的结构式为___________

(2)反应类型A→B__________。

(3)上述反应中,原子利用率达100%的是____(填“A→B”“B→C”“D→E”或 “E→F”)。

(4)D→E发生的是取代反应,还有一种副产物与E互为同分异构体,且属于醚类,该物质的结构简式为

__________________________。

(5)化合物B的同分异构体很多,满足下列条件的同分异构体数目有____种(不包括立体异构)。

①属于苯的衍生物 ②苯环上有两个取代基

③分子中含有一个手性碳原子 ④分子中有一个醛基和一个羧基

(6)已知:双烯合成反应:

试由2-甲基-1,3-丁二烯和乙烯为原料(无机试剂及催化剂任用)合成高分子

提示:合成路线流程图示例如下

__________________________________________

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当整型变量n的值能被13除尽时,表达式是【 】。

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维生素是生物生长和代谢必需的微量物质。

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C

A car that runs on coffee is unveiled(shown to the public for the first time)today but at between 25 and 50 times the cost of running a car on petrol, the invention won’t please any motor industry accountants.

Nicknamed the Car-puccino, it has been created using a 1988 Volkswagen Scirocco bought for £400 and it was chosen because it looked like the time-traveling DeLorean in the movie Back To The Future.The car will be driven the 210 miles between Manchester and London powered only by roasted coffee granules (颗粒).It has been built by a team from the BBC1 science programme Bang Goes The Theory and will go on display at the Big Bang science fair in Manchester to show how fuels other than traditional petrol can power vehicles.

The team calculates the Car-puccino will do three miles per kilo of ground coffee (咖啡粉) — about 56 cups of espressos (浓咖啡) per mile.The journey will use about 70 kilos of ground coffee which, at supermarket prices of between £13 and £26 a kilo depending on brand and quality, will cost between £910 and £1,820, or between 25 and 50 times the £36 cost of petrol for the journey.In total, the trip will cost 11,760 espressos, and the team will have to take ‘coffee breaks’ roughly every 30 to 45 miles to pour in more granules.They will also have to stop about every 60 miles to clean out the ‘coffee filters’ to rid them of the soot and tar which is also generated by the process.So despite a top speed of 60mph, the many stops mean the going will be slow, with the journey taking around ten hours.

Sadly, the inventors will still have to pay duty on their coffee fuel---even though tax collectors at Her Majesty’s Revenue and Custom haven’t yet worked out how much.

Nick Watson, producer of Bang Goes The Theory, said, “Coffee, like wood or coal, has some carbon content so you can use it as a fuel.The coffee needs to be very dry and in granules to allow the air to move through the pile of coffee as it burns.The brand doesn’t matter.” He said the same technology could be used to power a car on other unusual fuels, such as woodchips or nut shells, construction or agricultural waste.

49.Which is the right way to choose the coffee used as fuels to run the Car-puccino?

A.It should be very dry.                B.The stronger, the better.

C.The smaller the granules are, the better.  D.It should be of a certain brand.

50.What can be inferred from the passage?

A.All kinds of materials can be used as fuels.

B.The Car-puccino will be put into the market soon.

C.Nick Watson is the designer of the Car-puccino

D.Much remains to be improved for the Car-puccino.

51.The Car-puccino has its disadvantages EXCEPT that ________.

A.it makes a lot of noise           

B.it runs at a very high cost

C.it has to stop to be refueled very often.       

D.it’s not good enough for long-distance journey

52.How much ground coffee will be used to cover a distance of 126 miles in this car?

A.About 70 kilos    B.About 42 kilos.  C.About 32 kilos    D.About 30 kilos

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使用乳腺CT的情况是()。

A.当钼靶片难以确定病例的良、恶性而患者又不愿做立体定位活检时

B.在致密型或有明显结构不良的 * * ,触到肿块而钼靶片上未能明确显示时;对位于乳腺高位、尾叶、深位的病灶,钼靶X线摄影常难以把病灶投照出来,或仅有部分边缘被投影在胶片上,造成漏诊或诊断困难

C.乳腺不宜作加压的情况

D.钼靶片上难以确定肿物为囊性或实性时

E.CT是检测有无腋淋巴结增大的较佳方法

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