Spring is an inviting season for outdoor

题型:阅读理解

问题:

Spring is an inviting season for outdoor activities. But be careful—the warm weather is also a hotbed for viruses(病毒) and disease.  

This March, the influenza(流行性感冒) A(H7N9) virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It was reported that by April 11 at least 35 people had been infected (被感染的) with the H7N9 virus, and nine of them had died.

The influenza A (H7N9) virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. Influenza A H7 viruses normally spread among birds.

This is the first time human infections with H7N9 viruses have been reported in China. Earlier reports were about H5N1 and H1N1.

All the three viruses are influenza A viruses but they are not the same. H7N9 and H5N1 are animal influenza viruses that could infect people. However, H1N1 viruses can be divided into two groups. One group can normally infect people and the other normally infects animals. Also, H1N1 can spread from human to human, but H7N9 probably can’t, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

Most people infected with H7N9 looked like they had the common flu. Some people had bad pneumonia(肺炎). They suffered from a fever, a cough and shortness of breath.

But don’t be afraid – it is not easy to be infected with the virus. One of the possible reasons is close contact with sick poultry (家禽) waste. People may also be infected through breath, according to National Health and Family Planning Commission.

Here are some tips from the WHO that can protect you from being infected.

Wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.

When coughing or sneezing cover your mouth and nose with a mask(口罩),tissue(纸巾) or a sleeve.

Get a good rest and do exercises, which will help make your body strong enough to stand up to the virus.

小题1:What’s the name of the influenza virus that hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang this March?

A.It is the H7N9 virus.

B.It is the H5N1 virus.

C.It is the H1N1 virus.

D.It is A H7 virus.小题2:How many people had died by April 11according to the report?

A.About 35.

B.About 9.

C.About 44.

D.Nobody had died.小题3:What’s the Chinese meaning for “stand up to” in the last paragraph?

A.起立

B.站着

C.抵抗

D.向上小题4:Which is NOT true about protecting us from being infected by animal influenza viruses?

A.Wash our hands with soap and running water before we eat, after we use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.

B.When we cough or sneeze we should cover our mouths and noses with a mask,tissue or a sleeve.

C.We should get a good rest and do exercises to make our bodies strong enough.

D.We should try to eat much and sleep much as possible as we can.

考点:科教类阅读广告布告类阅读历史文化类阅读健康环保类阅读
题型:阅读理解

下列哪种颅内肿瘤不需要放射治疗()

A.毛发型星形细胞瘤全部切除者

B.间变性星形细胞瘤

C.中枢性淋巴瘤

D.颅内多发性转移瘤

E.松果体生殖细胞瘤

题型:阅读理解

阅读下面《论语》《孟子》选段,回答问题。(6分)

①告子曰:“性,犹湍水也,决诸东方则东流,决诸西方则西流。人性之无分于善不善也,犹水之无分于东西也。”孟子曰:“水信无分于东西,无分于上下乎?人性之善也,犹水之就下也。人无有不善,水无有不下。今夫水搏而跃之,可使过颡,激而行之,可使在山,是岂水之性哉?其势则然也。人之可使为不善,其性亦犹是也。”(《孟子·告子上》)

②子曰:“仁远乎哉?我欲仁,斯仁至矣。”(《论语·述而》)

【注】颡:额头。

小题1:下列对选段①的内容的理解,不正确的一项是()(3分)

A.告子认为人性无善恶之分,人性的善恶是由环境条件决定的,不是先天就有的。

B.孟子以“水之就下”比喻人性本善:人性没有不善的,就如水没有不向下流的。

C.孟子先肯定了告子的观点,然后提出自己的看法,并对告子的观点作了补充和发展。

D.选段中孟子的人性本善的观点与“仁义礼智,非由外烁我也,我固有之也”(《孟子·告子上》)的观点一致小题2:结合上面两个选段,谈谈孟子与孔子在主客观对人的作用这一问题上的不同看法。(3分)

答:

题型:阅读理解

患者,中年女性,因双手近端指间关节、掌指关节、腕关节肿痛伴僵硬半年,查血尿酸410mmol/L,X片示腕关节骨质疏松,可见个别关节间隙狭窄。

提问:患者应做以下哪些检查()

A.类风湿因子

B.血沉

C.抗CCP抗体

D.抗核周因子(APF.抗体

E.抗角蛋白抗体(AKA.

F.抗聚角蛋白微丝抗体(AFA.

题型:阅读理解

2010年的中央经济工作会议指出:在国际金融严重动荡、世界经济陷入衰退的情况下,我国经济回升向好趋势不断巩固,经济社会发展取得显著成效,总体形势是好的,但也面临不少困难和矛盾,要做好应对各种困难和挑战的准备。上述论断主要体现了()

A.事物都是一分为二的

B.矛盾的主要方面和次要方面相互关系

C.主要矛盾和次要矛盾相互关系

D.共性与个性相互关系

题型:阅读理解

施工单位发生生产事故,应当按照国家有关伤亡事故报告和调查处理的规定,及时、如实上报。实行总承包的建设工程,由()负责上报事故。

A.总承包单位

B.分包单位

C.建设单位

D.监理单位

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