Many years ago, a rich man found that so

题型:阅读理解

问题:

Many years ago, a rich man found that someone wan taking valuable things from his house. He locked all the doors and all the windows .Still the things went. It must be one of the servants! How could he catch the servant? He thought of a good plan.

Late one evening. When it was dark, he called all the servants together, “There is a thief in the house, but I know how to catch him.”He said.”In the next room there is a square box. In that box there is a chicken which is magic. Each of you must go into the room alone. It is quite dark in the room. You must feel your way to the table and press the first finger of your right hand on the top of the box. If you are not the thief, nothing will happen. If you are the thief, the chicken will make such a loud sound that everyone in the house will hear it.”Some of the servants said that they did not want to do this. They were frightened of the magic chicken. But the man said that they must do what he said. If they had done nothing wrong. They had nothing to fear.

So the servants went into the dark room one at a time, while the rest listened carefully. Soon everyone had been in the room. but the chicken made no sound.”Good “said the man.”Now I know who the thief is! The servants looked very surprised.“Show me your right hands! The chicken did not make a sound for a very good reason. There is no chicken in the box at all! But the top of the box was covered with paint. You all have paint on your fingers, except for one person. That person is the thief, and he was afraid to put his finger on the box.”He pointed to one of the servants.”Your finger is clean! You are the thief!”

小题1:Were the rich man call all the servants together?

A. Yes, they were.  B. No, they weren’t.   C.I don’t know.

小题2:When did the rich man call all the servants together?

A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening

小题3: Did the rich man catch the thief at last?

A. Yes, he did B. No, he didn’t   C. He gave up the plan

小题4: Which of the following is NOT true?

A. There was paint on the box.

B. All of the servants touched the box.

C. All of the servants went into the dark room

小题5: What do you think of the rich man?

A. Brave.   B. Clever   C. Friendly.

考点:人物传记类阅读故事类阅读
题型:阅读理解

阅读下面的文字,完成文后题目。

随着淡水供应如今已达到极限,五大洲50多个国家或许很快就将因争夺水资源而发生冲突,除非他们就如何分享流经国际边界的河流迅速达成协议。

目前全球各地都在谈论夺水战争。2001年3月,联合国秘书长安南说,“对淡水的激烈争夺很可能成为未来的冲突和战争的根源”。美国国家情报委员会最近一份报告得出的结论认为,在未来15年内,“随着各国可利用的水达到极限”,国际之间冲突的可能性将增加。

一些人认为这些警告是杞人忧天,而历史似乎站在他们一边。唯一记录在案的夺水战争于4500年前发生在两河流域,即我们如今所称的伊拉克南部地区的两个城邦拉格什和乌玛之间。相反,从805年到1984年,各国签署了3600个与水有关的条约,其中许多条约在处理这种至关重要的资源方面显示出极大创造性。对过去50年间1831个与水有关的国际事件的分析表明,这些事件的2/3具有合作性质。例如,一些国家商定进行科技合作,并签署了157个用水条约。

然而,另一些人认为,就淡水而言,过去将不是未来的可靠指南。淡水作为一种可再生但并非无穷的资源,正在变得日益稀缺。即使全球需求已稳定地增加,世界可利用淡水总量几乎与4500年前一样多。仅仅从1950年以来,随着世界人口从25亿增到60亿,人均可再生淡水供应量已下降了58%。此外,与石油以及其他大多数战略资源不同,淡水的大多数用途是无可替代的。淡水对种植粮食作物、制造商品和保护人的健康来说都必不可少的。而且,虽然历史表明,与水有关的合作是一种规范,但并非规律。在过去50年里,1/4与水有关的事件是敌对的。尽管这些敌对事件的绝大多数只涉及口头对抗,但是,对立国家在37次记录在案的事件中不仅仅彼此辱骂,而且开了枪,炸了水坝,或者采取了其他形式的军事行为。

1、第三段中说,“一些人认为这些警告是杞人忧天”以下不能支撑这些人所持见解的一项是

A.伊拉克南部地区的两个城邦之间历史上曾经发生过夺水战争。

B.从805年到1984年,各国签署了3600个与水有关的条约。

C.在处理至关重要的水资源方面许多条约显示出极大的创造性。

D.过去50年间1831个与水有关的国际事件2/3具有合作性质。

2、以下不能证明第四段中“另一些人”所持的观点的一项是

A.各国可利用的水已达极限           B.淡水是一种可再生的资源。

C.淡水的大多数用途无可替代。       D.与水有关的敌对事件并不鲜见。

3、对原文中有关内容的理解,正确的是一项是

A.安南的讲话和美国国家情报部门的报告结论都意在指出淡水资源短缺的现状。

B.认为爆发夺水战争的警告是“杞人忧天”的人目光短浅,幼稚可笑。

C.“过去不是未来的指南”的意思是:过去不短缺,不等于将来不短缺。

D.淡水“无可替代的用途”指种植粮食作物、制造商品和保护人的健康等。

4、根据原文所给的信息,以下推断不正确的一项是

A.即使各国就如何分享流经国际边界的河流迅速达成协议,也未必能防止和消除争夺水资源的冲突发生。

B.历史经验证明,国家之间缔结条约进行合作是解决用水争端,防止发生冲突和战争的有效途径。

C.淡水稀缺是由于世界可用淡水总量减少,而人口增长导致全球需求量增加,从而使供求比例失调引起的。

D.石油资源同样存在短缺的问题,但它可以通过用其他能源替代的方式解决。

题型:阅读理解

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A.脑室腹腔分流术

B.脑室心房分流术

C.Torkildsen分流术

D.第三脑室造瘘术

E.腰蛛网膜下腔一腹腔分流术

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