新公共行政学认为,公共组织存在四种基本运作过程,分别为:分配、整合、边际交换和()

题型:单项选择题

问题:

新公共行政学认为,公共组织存在四种基本运作过程,分别为:分配、整合、边际交换和()

A.社会资本

B.社会融合

C.社会知觉

D.社会情感

考点:自学考试行政管理自考高等教育自学考试行政组织理论真题2011年1月
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It’s really a tough job for automakers doing marketing and sales in China, where competition is acute and customers have little loyalty. They have tried a range of tricks in recent years.

But there should be a moral bottom line. Unfortunately, a Buick dealership used the tragedy of a two-month-old infant to advertise its cars last week on Weibo – Micro blog. And Hyundai Motor followed suit.

On March 4, an SUV was stolen with the infant left inside alone in the northeastern city of Changchun. The news spread widely on Weibo after the baby’s father called the local police and radio station for help. The next day it was revealed that the infant was choked to death and buried in snow by the thief. The online community expressed its deeply felt sympathy and condolences.

The Buick dealership posted a photo of the baby and two of its cars on its official Weibo account to advertise its GPS system that can locate the stolen car. “A few thoughts on the Changchun stolen car and baby incident: when buying a car it’s entirely OK to choose a brand with advanced technology,” said the post. Though the post was made before tragic fate of the infant was known, the action generated a storm of outrage on Weibo. Some online commentators said it is “marketing at the cost of lives” and “extremely despicable.”

Worse was the post on Hyundai’s official Weibo account that advertised the anti – theft system on its new SUV Santa Fe, an entry made after the child was known to have died. The action also enraged micro bloggers.

Both posts were soon deleted. The Buick dealership made an apology on Weibo to the family of the victim and the public. But screenshots saved by users continued to be posted and the negative impact on both brands persists.

The two brands probably didn’t expect such a firestorm of fury from the Internet community, but they really made a big mistake sinking below the moral bottom line. They certainly ruined their own brand images.

The Chinese have the same proverb as the English language – a little leak will sink a great ship. It takes decades to build the great ship of a respectable brand but it can take just a moment of negligence to make it fail completely.

For those in corporate marketing, two lessons should be learned: first, be careful in the era of social media when one wrong can be easily magnified and have disastrous impacts in just a few clicks.

Second and more importantly, think with your brain and heart. Never break the moral bonds of respect for human life and sympathy for our fellow man.

小题1:Who is to blame for the tragedy of Changchun infant according to the passage?

A.The baby’s father

B.Buick and Hyundai dealership

C.Weibo

D.Not clear小题2:Which of the following statements is correct?

A.The missing infant was found alive in the stolen car.

B.Micro blog marketing of tragic infant death fuels firestorm of criticism.

C.People can’t see the two posts any more because they were deleted.

D.The two car brands mentioned in the passage spoiled their own reputation by selling the stolen car.小题3:What does the underlined word – “despicable” in paragraph 4 mean?

A.Immoral

B.Important

C.Distinguished

D.Considerable小题4:The reason why Hyundai’s post was worse than Buick’s is that _________.

A.Hyundai dealership didn’t make an apology on Weibo

B.Buick dealership expressed its deeply sympathy and condolences

C.Hyundai’s post was made after people knew the infant had died

D.Buick’s car was more advanced on its GPS system小题5:In the last paragraph, the author encourages people _____________.

A.not to sink below the moral bottom line

B.not to sympathize our fellow man

C.to think twice before making decision

D.to magnify the mistakes people make

题型:单项选择题

2008年3月29日(星期六)晚8点,全球各大城市同时灭灯一小时,这就是被称为“拯救地球一小时”的活动.此举旨在鼓励所有人就全球气候变暖带来的挑战采取积极的环保行动.

(1)若芜湖市估计约70万户家庭也能同时参加这一活动,按每户家庭用电器总功率2000W计算,这一个小时可节约电多少千瓦时?相当于多少kg煤完全燃烧时放出的热量?(煤的燃烧值为3×107J/kg)

(2)请结合此次活动谈谈你对人们在生活和工作中节约能源有何建议?

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2008年上半年,全社会固定资产投资68402亿元,同比增长26.3%。其中,城镇固定资产投资58436亿元,同比增长26.8%;农村固定资产投资9966亿元,同比增长23.2%。在城镇投资中,国有及国有控股投资23554亿元,同比增长19.3%。从项日隶属关系看,中央项目投资5123亿元,同比增长18.9%;地方项目投资53313亿元,同比增长27.6%。从产业看,第一、二、三产业投资分别为846亿元、26322亿元和31269亿元,同比分别增长69.5%、26.6%和26.2%。在全社会投资中,从行业看,煤炭丌采及洗选业投资823亿元,同比增长42.0%;电力、热力的生产与供应业投资3546亿元,同比增长7.4%;石油和天然气开采业投资957亿元,同比增长19.8%;铁路运输业投资809亿元,同比增长20.4%;非金属矿采选、制品业投资1815亿元,同比增长46.7%:黑色金属矿采选、冶炼及压延加工业投资1596亿元,同比增长27.5%;有色金属矿采选、冶炼及压延加工业投资1012亿元,同比增长39.2%。

2004~2008年,上半年全社会固定资产投资同比增长率最高的年份是()。

A.2005年

B.2006年

C.2007年

D.2008年

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某火力发电厂要给主要建筑物内和设备,需要安装火灾报警与灭火系统,试问下列建筑物内和设备宜安装下列哪类探测器。

每台机组为一火灾报警区域,以下哪些区域可作为火灾探测区域()。

A.单元控制室

B.厂用变压器

C.锅炉房

D.配电室

题型:单项选择题

不属于外部失误产生的原因有:()

A.技术原因;

B.知识缺乏;

C.气象条件;

D.信息原因。

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